The use and abuse of the logical framework approach. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4. Pdf transportation presents a problem in cairo, where air quality is the worst. A logframe is a table that lists your program activities, short term outputs, medium term outcomes, and long term goal. Logical framework lf matrix 1 joint vision the kolarctic cbc programme area is flourishing, environmentallyfriendly area with viable economy, fluent mobility of people, ideas and technologies, and where people to people cooperation is an essential value thematic objective to 1. Objectives at the top of the tree should help frame goal and purpose statements, while further down the tree component objective and output statements can be identified. The academy delivers updated and private sector relevant training courses to a minimum of to be adapted youth trained per year minimum of x trainers in technical skills, computing, language. The logical framework approach guide to government of the republic of serbia eu integration office the ppf3 project is funded by the eu and. The logical frameworks structure is based on the concept of cause and effect. The lfa helps stakeholders to think through and analyse the logic of a project in a systematic and. The n, three major disadvantages o f using logframe such as vague. The logical framework as a matrix has a reasonably standard form.
For example, if the intervention is based on poor policies or wrong criteria, the logical framework will reveal contradictions and missing links, but it cannot change or replace them. As an effective management tool, it has now been utilized in a variety of modified forms by many development agencies. The logical framework approach the logical framework approach. Logframe development usually involves the following steps. To understand a projects design propositions, readers are encouraged to read these two columns together, i. The logical framework is a tool that can contribute to improved planning of a.
Logical framework approach logical framework matrix. They intend to provide a basis for a common interpretation of the standard formats of the fpa to both partners and echo staff. In an ideal world, a logframe should be flexible and updated frequently. Logical framework planning matrix malaria 05aa002hm page 1 international federation of red cross and red crescent societies somali red crescent cociety logical framework planning matrix goal. Reduction in morbidity and mortality rates due to malaria.
The logframe matrix the results of the logical framework analysis are presented, and further analysed, through the development of a logframe matrix. Lfa logical framework approach lfm logical framework matrix logframe matrix nad needs assessment document ngo nongovernmental organisation oecd organisation for economic cooperation and development ovi objectively verifiable indicators pcm project cycle management pf project fiche ppf project preparation facility prsp poverty reduction. More specifically at the end of this training programme participants will be able to apply the logical framework approach to develop a robust logframe matrix. The process of developing a logical framework logframe for a project is a process for developing thorough and clear plans with the involvement of key partners2. Pdf what are the advantages and disadvantages of using. A logical framework or logframe consists of a matrix with four columns and four or more rows which summarize the key elements of the project plan including. Formulating a project plan and completing the logical framework matrix requires some understanding of the logical framework approach to project planning. Brief introduction to completing the logframe matrix. Vulnerability of 30,000 young people to stihivaids has reduced through peer education, public awareness campaigns, and support to sti centres. The ppm allows for ease of understanding and sets the basis for project cycle management to occur. The logical framework s structure is based on the concept of cause and effect. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4 columns and 4 rows, as indicated in the next slide. Framework partnership agreement annex i single form logical framework matrix guidelines these guidelines are drafted for information purposes only. The logical framework matrix is a way of presenting the substance of an intervention in a comprehensive form.
Originally designed for use in simple timebound projects, it is now the tool of choice for donors in interventions ranging from small. The logical framework, or logframe, is the most common and best known planning tool used in international development. The logical framework approach australian government pdf. Lfa is a project preparation methodology, whereas the logframe is a document with a special structure, produced at the end of the lfa process. The logical framework matrix is used to present information about project objectives, outputs and activities in a systematic and logical way. The matrix essentially provides a summary of the project down to the activity level. Project risk management emergency management best time to study risk matrix design thinking process business model canvas risk analysis internal audit risk management.
Armenian red cross health and care programmehealth promotion and education. Four cells describe target indicators for determining if activities were completed as planned, and if the actual activities produced the intended outputs. Defining project structure, testing its internal logic and risks, formulating indicators. It becomes a standard approach which required by many donors for grant applications. The logical framework matrix project proposal, framework. The first column captures the projects development pathway or intervention logic. Results of the process of using the logical framework concepts can. The logical framework matrix see also 4 sum marizes the result of the.
The logical framework logframe is the core reference document throughout the entire project management cycle. For example, as explained later, the relationship between its immediate purpose, and its ultimate. The logical framework has played an important role in the project planning and management over the last two decades. The logframe matrix the results of the logical framework analysis are presented and further analysed in the logframe matrix. Project proposal template proposal templates frog eggs proposals fundraising sample resume organize writing frame. The guidelines do not replace nor supplement the general. The method may also be used for analysis, assessment, followup and evaluation of projects. The world bank 1818 h street, nw washington dc, 20433 usa. Outcomes reduced vulnerability to shocks among rural communities in the.
It is supposed to show the logic of how the activities will lead to the outputs, which in tern lead to the outcomes, and ultimately the goal. Central to the project design process is the logical framework logframe, which is developed from the cdcs results framework. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objectiveoriented planning of projects. The logical framework was originally created as a planning tool for military purposes, and was then further developed by nasa to plan space programmes. Logical framework planning matrix malaria objective. A standard logframe matrix unless otherwise specified through predefined donor logframeformats drc applies the following standard format and terminology in all project lfas. Logical framework approach lfa projektmanagement blog.
After being adopted by usaid in the 1970s, the logical framework, or logframe, has since. Created in 1969 for the us agency for international development, it. The logical frame validates and potentially updates the result framework and includes detail on the inputs and outputs necessary to achieve the intended results or projects purpose as well as project assumptions. As the arrows at the top of the matrix shown below indicate, assumptions in the far right column of a logical framework matrix are an integral part of the design aspect of this tool. The world bank logframe handbook, a logical framework. The logframe consists of a matrix with four columns and four. What the method is used for depends on the role of its users and their needs. By definition, each project described by a logical framework is based on this ifthen or causeandeffect logic. The monitoring system includes 8 cells in the logical framework matrix. How to write a logical framework logframe tools4dev.
A logframe matrix is a concise document that outlines the key features that lead to a project achieving its goal. Designing iaea technical cooperation projects using the. Logical framework planning matrix malaria 05aa002hm page 2 international federation of red cross and red crescent societies somali red crescent cociety logical framework planning matrix goal. Basically, how an objective or result will be achieved. If something occurs or is achieved, then something else will result. Matrix ppm, and allows for a complete project to be represented in a clear and related manner.
Logical framework project description indicators means of verification assumptions goal improved food security and livelihoods of the rural population by the end of 2011. An introduction the lfa is a widely adopted methodology used by most multilateral and bilateral agencies working in development or technical cooperation. Pdf what are the advantages and disadvantages of using the. Sample logframe on the next page is an example of what a logframe might look like after concerns about the use of corporal punishment in a particular community have.
Summary the logical framework approach is a set of interlocking concepts which must be used together in a dynamic fashion to develop a welldesigned, objectivelydescribed and evaluable project. Project planning for development, olive publications, 1998. Narrative summary indicators means of verification assumptions outputs cont. The logical framework is a tool that can contribute to improved planning of a project or programme. A logical framework approach to project cycle management. Logical framework approach is often confused with the logical framework matrix. In a well planned logical framework, at the lowest levels on the logical framework. The experts and representatives of the public transportation. It consists of a matrix with four columns and a number of rows, which summarise selected aspect of an activity design, namely what the activity will do, and what it will produce activity description. Nov, 2014 logframe such as improving project design, fostering project performance and facilitating project.
This tool requires a detailed planning procedure to address problems, identify success criteria and enlist assumptions for the project. The logframe matrix the main output of the lfa is the logframe matrix. A logical framework matrix or logframe is the output of a program design process where you work out how the program activities will lead to the immediate outputs, and how these will lead to the outcomes and goal. A logframe matrix is a short name for a logical framework matrix a comprehensive project cycle management tool. The logical framework is often used as a basis for monitoring and evaluation. The logical framework matrix or more briefly the logframe consists of a matrix with four columns and four or more rows, which summarise the key elements of a project plan and should generally be between 1 and 4 pages in length. A logframe consists of a 4 column by 4 or 5 row matrix. The results of the stakeholder, problem, objectives and strategy analysis are used as the basis for preparing the logical framework matrix.
The first column represents the hierarchy of activities to outcomes that needs to occur for the project to succeed. Project planning iv acknowledgements this guideline was developed using relevant information from. A logical framework or logframe for short is a simple 4 x 4 matrix. The concepts described are illustrated by different examples. The lfam is a sevenstep approach leading to the development of the logframe millennium lfm, a fivecolumn and fourline matrix. While the first part of the guide present what is the logical framework approach and its linkages with the project cycle management, the second part provide guidance to use the logical framework approach for the design of development project and elaborate a logframe matrix. Pdf the logical framework approachmillennium researchgate. Results of the process of using the logical framework concepts can be displayed in a 4 x 4 matrix, providing a onepage, concise summary of major project. Print and distribute 5,000 leaflets 2,500 for adults and 2,500 for children developed in 2002. The word matrix comes from mother and means, a place in which a thing is developed oxford dictionary, ie, a place of. Train to 18 red cross regional branch staff on tb prevention.